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Generalisation   Listen
Generalisation

noun
1.
An idea or conclusion having general application.  Synonyms: generality, generalization.
2.
The process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances.  Synonyms: abstraction, generalization.
3.
Reasoning from detailed facts to general principles.  Synonyms: generalization, induction, inductive reasoning.
4.
(psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus.  Synonyms: generalization, stimulus generalisation, stimulus generalization.



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"Generalisation" Quotes from Famous Books



... evolution is no speculation, but a generalisation of certain facts, which may be observed by any one who will take the necessary trouble. These facts are those which are classed by biologists under the heads of Embryology and of Palaeontology. Embryology ...
— Collected Essays, Volume V - Science and Christian Tradition: Essays • T. H. Huxley

... personalities upon us, was an opposition to all ideas, all generalisations that can be explained and debated. E... fresh from Paris would sometimes say—'We are concerned with nothing but impressions,' but that itself was a generalisation and met but stony silence. Conversation constantly dwindled into 'Do you like so and so's last book?' 'No, I prefer the book before it,' and I think that but for its Irish members, who said whatever came into their heads, the club would not have ...
— Four Years • William Butler Yeats

... colour of this Irish society of which Bernard Shaw, with all his individual oddity, is yet an essential type? One generalisation, I think, may at least be made. Ireland has in it a quality which caused it (in the most ascetic age of Christianity) to be called the "Land of Saints"; and which still might give it a claim to be called the ...
— George Bernard Shaw • Gilbert K. Chesterton

... seeing the order of that which has already happened; and then, from those known causes, to reason forwards, so as to conceive that which is to come to pass in time. Such would be the philosophy of this earth, formed by the highest generalisation of phenomena, a generalisation which had required the particular ...
— Theory of the Earth, Volume 1 (of 4) • James Hutton

... be divided into two inconsistent halves. In 1519 his rule is pronounced more suave and gentle than the greatest liberty anywhere else; twenty years later terror is said to reign supreme. It is tempting to sum up his life in one sweeping generalisation, and to say that it exhibits a continuous development of Henry's intellect and deterioration of his character. Yet it is difficult to read the King's speech in Parliament at the close of 1545, without crediting him with some sort of ethical ...
— Henry VIII. • A. F. Pollard


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