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Shut   /ʃət/   Listen
verb
Shut  v. t.  (past & past part. shut; pres. part. shutting)  
1.
To close so as to hinder ingress or egress; as, to shut a door or a gate; to shut one's eyes or mouth.
2.
To forbid entrance into; to prohibit; to bar; as, to shut the ports of a country by a blockade. "Shall that be shut to man which to the beast Is open?"
3.
To preclude; to exclude; to bar out. "Shut from every shore."
4.
To fold together; to close over, as the fingers; to close by bringing the parts together; as, to shut the hand; to shut a book.
To shut in.
(a)
To inclose; to confine. "The Lord shut him in."
(b)
To cover or intercept the view of; as, one point shuts in another.
To shut off.
(a)
To exclude.
(b)
To prevent the passage of, as steam through a pipe, or water through a flume, by closing a cock, valve, or gate.
To shut out, to preclude from entering; to deny admission to; to exclude; as, to shut out rain by a tight roof.
To shut together, to unite; to close, especially to close by welding.
To shut up.
(a)
To close; to make fast the entrances into; as, to shut up a house.
(b)
To obstruct. "Dangerous rocks shut up the passage."
(c)
To inclose; to confine; to imprison; to fasten in; as, to shut up a prisoner. "Before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed."
(d)
To end; to terminate; to conclude. "When the scene of life is shut up, the slave will be above his master if he has acted better."
(e)
To unite, as two pieces of metal by welding.
(f)
To cause to become silent by authority, argument, or force.



Shut  v. i.  (past & past part. shut; pres. part. shutting)  To close itself; to become closed; as, the door shuts; it shuts hard.
To shut up, to cease speaking. (Colloq.)



adjective
Shut  adj.  
1.
Closed or fastened; as, a shut door.
2.
Rid; clear; free; as, to get shut of a person. (Now dialectical or local, Eng. & U.S.)
3.
(Phon.)
(a)
Formed by complete closure of the mouth passage, and with the nose passage remaining closed; stopped, as are the mute consonants, p, t, k, b, d, and hard g.
(b)
Cut off sharply and abruptly by a following consonant in the same syllable.



noun
Shut  n.  
1.
The act or time of shutting; close; as, the shut of a door. "Just then returned at shut of evening flowers."
2.
A door or cover; a shutter. (Obs.)
3.
The line or place where two pieces of metal are united by welding.
Cold shut, the imperfection in a casting caused by the flowing of liquid metal upon partially chilled metal; also, the imperfect weld in a forging caused by the inadequate heat of one surface under working.






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Shut" Quotes from Famous Books



... the exertions of those in the Winkelried, that the time appeared to be shorter. But, though it had been so well employed, neither had the powers of the air been idle. The unnatural opening in the heavens was shut, and, at short intervals, those fearful wheelings of the aerial squadrons were drawing nearer. Thrice had fitful breathings of warm air passed over the bark, and occasionally, as she plunged into ...
— The Headsman - The Abbaye des Vignerons • James Fenimore Cooper

... that quiet hope with which in every trouble she secretly comforted herself she wanted to whisper the words that were that moment in her own mind, "Truly, I know that it shall be well with them that fear God;" but her natural reserve and timidity kept her lips shut to her grief. ...
— Queechy, Volume I • Elizabeth Wetherell

... it went. One of the richest men in New York was a sexual degenerate, with half a dozen women on his hands all the time; he would send them cheques, and they would use these to blackmail him. This man's young wife had been shut up in a closet for twenty-four hours by her mother to compel her to marry him.—And then there was the charming tale of how he had gone away upon a mission of state, and had written long messages full of tender protestations, and given them to a newspaper correspondent ...
— The Metropolis • Upton Sinclair

... 9th of November the emperor arrived amid this scene of desolation. He shut himself up in one of the houses in the new square, and never quitted it till the 14th to resume his retreat. He had calculated upon fifteen days' provisions and forage for an army of one hundred thousand ...
— The Two Great Retreats of History • George Grote

... should at any time be driven from their possessions in Java, Ceylon, and other places in that neighbourhood, would without doubt retire back into the Moluccas, and avail themselves effectually of this noble discovery, which lies open to them, and has been hitherto close shut up to all the world ...
— Early Australian Voyages • John Pinkerton


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