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Roof   /ruf/  /rʊf/   Listen
noun
Roof  n.  
1.
(Arch.) The cover of any building, including the roofing (see Roofing) and all the materials and construction necessary to carry and maintain the same upon the walls or other uprights. In the case of a building with vaulted ceilings protected by an outer roof, some writers call the vault the roof, and the outer protection the roof mask. It is better, however, to consider the vault as the ceiling only, in cases where it has farther covering.
2.
That which resembles, or corresponds to, the covering or the ceiling of a house; as, the roof of a cavern; the roof of the mouth. "The flowery roof Showered roses, which the morn repaired."
3.
(Mining.) The surface or bed of rock immediately overlying a bed of coal or a flat vein.
Bell roof, French roof, etc. (Arch.) See under Bell, French, etc.
Flat roof. (Arch.)
(a)
A roof actually horizontal and level, as in some Oriental buildings.
(b)
A roof nearly horizontal, constructed of such material as allows the water to run off freely from a very slight inclination.
Roof plate. (Arch.) See Plate, n., 10.



verb
Roof  v. t.  (past & past part. roofed; pres. part. roofing)  
1.
To cover with a roof. "I have not seen the remains of any Roman buildings that have not been roofed with vaults or arches."
2.
To inclose in a house; figuratively, to shelter. "Here had we now our country's honor roofed."






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Roof" Quotes from Famous Books



... against the wind, they returned to the house. Ted, having ascertained that there was no further service he could render, suggested that he had better go back and help his father stop a leak in the roof of Fisherman's Luck, ...
— The Dragon's Secret • Augusta Huiell Seaman

... He hated mere talk and discouraged fruitless theorizing. He praised energetic action when he found it, as in the case of Zacchaeus, and of the men who climbed the roof with a paralytic man and dug up the roofing to let him down to Jesus. He called that sort of thing "faith." Faith, in Jesus' use of the word, did not mean shutting your eyes and folding your hands. He said it was an explosive that could remove mountains. He gave three of his disciples nicknames, ...
— The Social Principles of Jesus • Walter Rauschenbusch

... London banker, Arrived to-day at Premium Court— I would not, for the world, cast anchor In such a horrid dangerous port— Such dust and rubbish, lath and plaster, (Contractors play the meanest tricks) The roof's as crazy as its master, And he was born in fifty-six— Stairs creaking—cracks in every landing, The colonnade is sure to fall— We sha'n't find post or pillar standing, Unless we make great haste ...
— The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction, Vol. 13, - Issue 352, January 17, 1829 • Various

... them guarded; And now they are come with purpose to apprehend Your mistress, fair Vittoria. We are now Beneath her roof: 'twere fit we instantly Make out ...
— The White Devil • John Webster

... topics of inquiry, for, while he had carried Valmai up the stairs he had come to the determination to leave the house before he saw her again. The strain of the situation was more than he could bear. To live under the same roof with her, and not to claim her for his own was impossible—to adhere to the terms of his promise, never to allude to his former acquaintance with her was utterly beyond his power. "Base—dishonourable!" Could it have been Valmai who spoke to him ...
— By Berwen Banks • Allen Raine


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