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Nihilism   /nˈaɪəlˌɪzəm/   Listen
Nihilism

noun
1.
A revolutionary doctrine that advocates destruction of the social system for its own sake.
2.
The delusion that things (or everything, including the self) do not exist; a sense that everything is unreal.  Synonym: nihilistic delusion.
3.
Complete denial of all established authority and institutions.






WordNet 3.0 © 2010 Princeton University








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"Nihilism" Quotes from Famous Books



... scientific reviews had taken him up as a sort of public Illusionist. Disciples of Charcot explained his scores—though not one had been published—while the neo-moralists gladly denounced him as a follower of the Master Immoralist, a sublimated emotional expression of the ethical nihilism of Friedrich Nietzsche. Others, more fanciful, saw in his advent and in his art an attempt to overturn nations, life itself, through the agency of corrupting beauty and by the arousing of illimitable desires. Color and music, sweetness and soft luxuries, declared these modern followers of Ambrose ...
— Melomaniacs • James Huneker

... millions, by the extension of the empire in the Caucasus and Central Asia, and by the war with Turkey in the interest of the Slavs in 1877-78, which was ended by the peace of San Stephano, revised by the treaty of Berlin. His later years were clouded with great anxiety, owing to the spread of Nihilism, and he was killed by a bomb thrown at ...
— The Nuttall Encyclopaedia - Being a Concise and Comprehensive Dictionary of General Knowledge • Edited by Rev. James Wood

... be well that the War has modified our estimate of the value of life; but it is a bad thing for the legitimate drama. And in the case of Fedora the bloody regime of LENIN has so paled our memory of the terrors of Nihilism that SARDOU'S play seems almost further away from us than the tragedy of Agamemnon. In our callous incapacity to be thrilled by the ancient horrors of forty years ago we fall back on the satisfaction ...
— Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 159, November 10, 1920 • Various

... necessary to point out once again that Anarchism and Nihilism have no more in common than Anarchism and Socialism. As Plechanoff said at the Zurich International Congress: "We (i.e., the Russians) have had to endure every form of persecution, every thinkable misery; but we have been spared ...
— Anarchism and Socialism • George Plechanoff

... Europe often added to the burdens and irritation caused by the industrial conditions there. And the immigrant in coming to America brought with him all his grievances, political not less than industrial. He was too ignorant to discriminate; he could only feel. Anarchy and Nihilism, which were his natural reaction against his despotic oppressors in Germany and Russia, he went on cultivating here, where, by the simple process of naturalization, he became politically his own despot in a year ...
— Theodore Roosevelt; An Intimate Biography, • William Roscoe Thayer

... as if I had been dipped in a warm bath of conspiracy and hung up to dry in the cold storage of nihilism! If you take me to any more meetings of your committee of safety, I shall be like the man without music in his soul—'fit for treasons, ...
— The Grafters • Francis Lynde

... a literary nihilist—but (and this is the second trait of his singular genius) in him nihilism finds itself coexistent with an animal energy so fresh and so intense that for a long time it deceives the closest observer. In an eloquent discourse, pronounced over his premature grave, Emile Zola ...
— Selected Writings of Guy de Maupassant • Guy de Maupassant

... Socialism—more numerous than might be expected at that early date—we are in another world. Mr. Samuel Smith, M.P., writing on "Social Reform" in the "Nineteenth Century" for May, 1883, says that: "Our country is still comparatively free from Communism and Nihilism and similar destructive movements, but who can tell how long this will continue? We have a festering mass of human wretchedness in all our great towns, which is the natural hotbed of such anarchical movements: all the great continental countries are full of this explosive material. Can ...
— The History of the Fabian Society • Edward R. Pease

... of the party call it Nihilism," replied the Frenchman, with an inimitable gesture, conveying the fact that he was not the man ...
— The Vultures • Henry Seton Merriman

... D. V. Grigorevitch he called the book, which was based, in his opinion, on false premises, "a denial of all live human life" and "a new sort of Nihilism." ...
— Reminiscences of Tolstoy - By His Son • Ilya Tolstoy



Words linked to "Nihilism" :   anarchy, lawlessness, delusion, ism, doctrine, school of thought, nihilistic, nihilist, philosophical system, philosophy, psychotic belief



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